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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Solos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnps.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
04/01/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
18/02/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
NEVES, L. V. de M. W.; FRACETTO, F. J. C.; FRACETTO, G. G. M.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; ARAUJO, J. K. S.; SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; MENDES JÚNIOR, J. P.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. D. de. |
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Afiliação: |
LAÉRCIO VIEIRA DE MELO WANDERLEY NEVES, UFRPE; FELIPE JOSÉ CURY FRACETTO, UFRPE; GISELLE GOMES MONTEIRO FRACETTO, UFRPE; JOSE COELHO DE ARAUJO FILHO, CNPS; JANE KELLY SILVA ARAUJO, UFRPE; JEAN CHEYSON BARROS DOS SANTOS, UFRPE; JOSÉ PETRÔNIO MENDES JÚNIOR, UFRPE; VALDOMIRO SEVERINO DE SOUZA JÚNIOR, UFRPE. |
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Título: |
Microbial abundance and C and N stocks in tropical degraded Planosols from semiarid northeastern Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Catena, v. 196, 104931, Jan. 2021. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2020.104931 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Improper management and exploitation of the natural resources of the semiarid Planosols have triggered irreparable degradation processes in which vegetation can no longer reestablish itself naturally. We investigated preserved and degraded Planosols from Pernambuco State, Brazil, to determine total C and N stocks and quantify the functional and total microorganisms. We hypothesized that the degraded Planosol would have: i-significant reductions in C and N stocks, microbial biomass and activity in relation to the soil with preserved vegetation; ii-significant decreases in the proportion of total diazotrophic bacteria and archaea, ammonia-oxidizing bacteria, iron-reducing and -oxidizing bacteria and in alkaline phosphatase producers along the pedogenetic horizons. Thus, microbial biomass, soil basal respiration and metabolic and microbial quotients were obtained. Furthermore, total and functional gene copies were quantified by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), and the functionality of biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) was determined using an acetylene reduction assay. In degraded Planosols, the activity from the present diazotrophs has been responsible for maintaining soil N stocks (i.e. soil N stocks without significant differences between the evaluated Planosols), but the soil C stocks were halved. Biomass and microbial activity did not show significant differences between two Planosols and there was no apparent metabolic stress from the identified microbiota. We found a significant proportion of structural and functional microorganisms in both Planosols. There were many archaea predominating in the Bt pedogenetic horizon in both Planosols, and a high proportion of microorganismal alkaline phosphatase was also found. We highlight the need for studies on BNF efficiency, especially focusing on archaea and free-living bacteria, as they are performing this important biological function, even in totally degraded semiarid soils. MenosImproper management and exploitation of the natural resources of the semiarid Planosols have triggered irreparable degradation processes in which vegetation can no longer reestablish itself naturally. We investigated preserved and degraded Planosols from Pernambuco State, Brazil, to determine total C and N stocks and quantify the functional and total microorganisms. We hypothesized that the degraded Planosol would have: i-significant reductions in C and N stocks, microbial biomass and activity in relation to the soil with preserved vegetation; ii-significant decreases in the proportion of total diazotrophic bacteria and archaea, ammonia-oxidizing bacteria, iron-reducing and -oxidizing bacteria and in alkaline phosphatase producers along the pedogenetic horizons. Thus, microbial biomass, soil basal respiration and metabolic and microbial quotients were obtained. Furthermore, total and functional gene copies were quantified by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), and the functionality of biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) was determined using an acetylene reduction assay. In degraded Planosols, the activity from the present diazotrophs has been responsible for maintaining soil N stocks (i.e. soil N stocks without significant differences between the evaluated Planosols), but the soil C stocks were halved. Biomass and microbial activity did not show significant differences between two Planosols and there was no apparent metabolic stress from the identified microbiota. ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Genes Funcionais. |
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Thesagro: |
Biomassa; Horizonte; Solo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Archaea; Microbial biomass; Soil horizons. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02879naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2128963
005 2021-02-18
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2020.104931$2DOI
100 1 $aNEVES, L. V. de M. W.
245 $aMicrobial abundance and C and N stocks in tropical degraded Planosols from semiarid northeastern Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aImproper management and exploitation of the natural resources of the semiarid Planosols have triggered irreparable degradation processes in which vegetation can no longer reestablish itself naturally. We investigated preserved and degraded Planosols from Pernambuco State, Brazil, to determine total C and N stocks and quantify the functional and total microorganisms. We hypothesized that the degraded Planosol would have: i-significant reductions in C and N stocks, microbial biomass and activity in relation to the soil with preserved vegetation; ii-significant decreases in the proportion of total diazotrophic bacteria and archaea, ammonia-oxidizing bacteria, iron-reducing and -oxidizing bacteria and in alkaline phosphatase producers along the pedogenetic horizons. Thus, microbial biomass, soil basal respiration and metabolic and microbial quotients were obtained. Furthermore, total and functional gene copies were quantified by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), and the functionality of biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) was determined using an acetylene reduction assay. In degraded Planosols, the activity from the present diazotrophs has been responsible for maintaining soil N stocks (i.e. soil N stocks without significant differences between the evaluated Planosols), but the soil C stocks were halved. Biomass and microbial activity did not show significant differences between two Planosols and there was no apparent metabolic stress from the identified microbiota. We found a significant proportion of structural and functional microorganisms in both Planosols. There were many archaea predominating in the Bt pedogenetic horizon in both Planosols, and a high proportion of microorganismal alkaline phosphatase was also found. We highlight the need for studies on BNF efficiency, especially focusing on archaea and free-living bacteria, as they are performing this important biological function, even in totally degraded semiarid soils.
650 $aArchaea
650 $aMicrobial biomass
650 $aSoil horizons
650 $aBiomassa
650 $aHorizonte
650 $aSolo
653 $aGenes Funcionais
700 1 $aFRACETTO, F. J. C.
700 1 $aFRACETTO, G. G. M.
700 1 $aARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de
700 1 $aARAUJO, J. K. S.
700 1 $aSANTOS, J. C. B. dos
700 1 $aMENDES JÚNIOR, J. P.
700 1 $aSOUZA JÚNIOR, V. D. de
773 $tCatena$gv. 196, 104931, Jan. 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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Biblioteca |
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Tipo/Formato |
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Registro |
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| Registros recuperados : 13 | |
| 1. |  | BARROS, G. M.; SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de; DELARMELINDA, E. A.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; CÂMARA, E. R. G. Association between parent materials and soil attributes along different geological environments in western Pará, Brazil. Acta Amazonica, v. 48, n. 3, p. 261-270, 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 3. | | ARAÚJO, F. H. V.; SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; SANTOS, J. B. dos; SILVA, A. F. da; RAMOS, R. S.; SILVA, R. S. da; SHABANI, F. Spread of Striga asiatica through suitable climatic conditions: risk assessment in new areas producing Zea mays in South America. Journal of Arid Environments, v. 210, 104924, 2023.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
|  |
| 4. | | SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; SARTOR, L. R.; AZEVEDO, A. C. de; SOUZA JUNIOR, V. S. de; CORRÊA, M. M.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de. Relação Feldspatos e Quartzo em Neossolos provenientes de Gnaisses: Metodologia experimental por Difratometria de Raios X. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIAS DO SOLO, 34., 2013. Florianópolis. Anais... Viçosa, MG: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2013. 4 p.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 5. | | COSTA, E. U. C. da; SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; AZEVEDO, A. C. de; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; CORRÊA, M. M.; NEVES, L. V. de M. W.; VIDAL-TORRADO, P.; SOUZA-JÚNIOR, V. S. de. Mineral alteration and genesis of Al-rich soils derived from conglomerate deposits in Cabo Basin, NE Brazil. Catena, v. 167, p. 198-211, Aug. 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 6. | | SOUSA, J. E. S. de; SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; CORRÊA, M. M.; NASCIMENTO, A. F. do; SCHULZE, S. M. B. B.; FERREIRA, T. O.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de. Mineralogy and genesis of Planosols under a semi-arid climate, Borborema Plateau, NE Brazil. Catena, v. 184, 104260, Jan. 2020.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril; Embrapa Solos. |
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| 7. | | NEVES, L. V. de M. W.; FRACETTO, F. J. C.; FRACETTO, G. G. M.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; ARAUJO, J. K. S.; SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; MENDES JÚNIOR, J. P.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. D. de. Microbial abundance and C and N stocks in tropical degraded Planosols from semiarid northeastern Brazil. Catena, v. 196, 104931, Jan. 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 8. | | CÂMARA, E. R. G.; SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; SCHULZE, S. M. B. B.; CORRÊA, M. M.; FERREIRA, T. O.; SOUSA, J. E. S. de; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de. Parent rock-pedogenesis relationship: how the weathering of metamorphic rocks influences the genesis of Planosols and Luvisols under a semiarid climate in NE Brazil. Geoderma, v. 385, 114878, Mar. 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 9. | | SILVA, D. L. de A.; CAMÊLO, D. de L.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; SOUZA JUNIOR, A. J. de; SOUZA JUNIOR, V.; CORRÊA, M. M. Genesis of clay skins in tropical eutric soils: a case study from NE-Brazil. Catena, v. 202, 105236, Jul. 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 10. | | SOUZA JUNIOR, V. S. de; NEVES, L. V. de M. W.; SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; CORREA, M. M.; SILVA, L. F. I. da. Weathering of metamorphic rocks and formation of planosols in semi-arid environment, Brazil. In: WORLD CONGRESS OF SOIL SCIENCE, 21., 2018, Rio de Janeiro. Soil science: beyond food and fuel: proceedings... Viçosa, MG: SBCS, 2019. v. 2, p. 50-51. WCSS 2018.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 11. | | SOUSA, M. G.; ARAUJO, J. K. S.; FRACETTO, G. G. M.; FERREIRA, T. O.; FRACETTO, F. J. C.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; OTERO, X. L.; SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; SILVA, A. H. N. da; SOUZA JUNIOR, V. S. de. Changes in organic carbon and microbiology community structure due to long-term irrigated agriculture on Luvisols in the Brazilian semi-arid region. Catena, v. 212, 106058, May 2022.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 12. | | NEVES, L. V. de M. W.; SOUSA, J. E. S. de; SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; CORRÊA, M. M.; SOUSA, M. G.; FRACETTO, F. J. C.; FRACETTO, G. G. M.; ARAUJO, J. K. S.; FREIRE, G. A. P.; FERREIRA, T. O.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de. Weathering of gneiss saprolites and formation of Planosols under semiarid climate (NE Brazil). Journal of South American Earth Sciences, v. 123, 104206, Mar. 2023.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 13. | | SOUSA, J. E. S. de; ANDRADE, G. R. P.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; CORRÊA, M. M.; FERREIRA, T. O.; CAMARGO, P. B. de; ARAÚJO, J. K. S.; SILVA, A. H. N. da; SOUSA, M. G.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de. Weathering and mineral alteration of metamorphic rocks and genesis of Planosols along a rainfall gradient in Borborema Province, Northeast Brazil. Geoderma Regional, v. 33, e00642, Jun. 2023.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 3 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| Registros recuperados : 13 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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